Your Guide to Managed Care

Patients Have an Important Role in Safer Health Care

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Questions to Ask Your Doctor Before Surgery

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  1. Why is this procedure being recommended? Are there alternatives?
  2. What are the benefits of this procedure in terms of pain relief, functioning/mobility? How long will the benefit last?
  3. What are the risks involved?
  4. What is the success rate for this procedure?
  5. What is the procedure called? How is it done?
  6. Will this surgery solve the problem? Will any more surgery be required in the future?
  7. How many of these procedures are annually performed at this hospital?
  8. What percentage of patients improve following the procedure?
  9. What will happen if I don't have the surgery now?
  10. If I want a second opinion, whom can I consult?
  11. Will my doctor perform the operation or someone else? If someone else, when can I meet him or her? Is the doctor board-certified?
  12. How many similar procedures have been done by my doctor (or whoever will perform the procedure?) What are the outcomes?
  13. Will I need any tests or medical evaluations prior to the surgery?
  14. What kind of anesthesia will be used? Are there possible after effects or risks? Will I meet with the anesthesiologist in advance? Will her or she know my needs/allergies?
  15. What kind of implant or prosthesis will be used? What are the outcomes using this device? How long will it last?
  16. Will I have pain following the procedure? What pain relief or pain control measures will I be given?
  17. How long will the recovery take? What are my limitations during recovery? Will I need assistance at home afterwards? For how long? What will discharge instructions be?
  18. Will I have any disability following surgery? Will I need physical therapy?
  19. When can I return to work? When can I drive my car? When can I have sexual activity?
  20. Are there any written materials or videotapes about this surgery that I can review?

As the patient, you should request and/or confirm that the surgeon will preoperatively confirm and mark the surgical site.

Last reviewed and updated: March 2002
AAOS does not review or endorse accuracy or effectiveness of materials, treatments or physicians.
Copyright 2002 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons